pdf.js/src/core/struct_tree.js

387 lines
9.5 KiB
JavaScript

/* Copyright 2021 Mozilla Foundation
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
import { AnnotationPrefix, stringToPDFString, warn } from "../shared/util.js";
import { Dict, isName, Name, Ref, RefSetCache } from "./primitives.js";
import { NumberTree } from "./name_number_tree.js";
const MAX_DEPTH = 40;
const StructElementType = {
PAGE_CONTENT: 1,
STREAM_CONTENT: 2,
OBJECT: 3,
ANNOTATION: 4,
ELEMENT: 5,
};
class StructTreeRoot {
constructor(rootDict) {
this.dict = rootDict;
this.roleMap = new Map();
this.structParentIds = null;
}
init() {
this.readRoleMap();
}
#addIdToPage(pageRef, id, type) {
if (!(pageRef instanceof Ref) || id < 0) {
return;
}
this.structParentIds ||= new RefSetCache();
let ids = this.structParentIds.get(pageRef);
if (!ids) {
ids = [];
this.structParentIds.put(pageRef, ids);
}
ids.push([id, type]);
}
addAnnotationIdToPage(pageRef, id) {
this.#addIdToPage(pageRef, id, StructElementType.ANNOTATION);
}
readRoleMap() {
const roleMapDict = this.dict.get("RoleMap");
if (!(roleMapDict instanceof Dict)) {
return;
}
roleMapDict.forEach((key, value) => {
if (!(value instanceof Name)) {
return;
}
this.roleMap.set(key, value.name);
});
}
}
/**
* Instead of loading the whole tree we load just the page's relevant structure
* elements, which means we need a wrapper structure to represent the tree.
*/
class StructElementNode {
constructor(tree, dict) {
this.tree = tree;
this.dict = dict;
this.kids = [];
this.parseKids();
}
get role() {
const nameObj = this.dict.get("S");
const name = nameObj instanceof Name ? nameObj.name : "";
const { root } = this.tree;
if (root.roleMap.has(name)) {
return root.roleMap.get(name);
}
return name;
}
parseKids() {
let pageObjId = null;
const objRef = this.dict.getRaw("Pg");
if (objRef instanceof Ref) {
pageObjId = objRef.toString();
}
const kids = this.dict.get("K");
if (Array.isArray(kids)) {
for (const kid of kids) {
const element = this.parseKid(pageObjId, kid);
if (element) {
this.kids.push(element);
}
}
} else {
const element = this.parseKid(pageObjId, kids);
if (element) {
this.kids.push(element);
}
}
}
parseKid(pageObjId, kid) {
// A direct link to content, the integer is an mcid.
if (Number.isInteger(kid)) {
if (this.tree.pageDict.objId !== pageObjId) {
return null;
}
return new StructElement({
type: StructElementType.PAGE_CONTENT,
mcid: kid,
pageObjId,
});
}
// Find the dictionary for the kid.
let kidDict = null;
if (kid instanceof Ref) {
kidDict = this.dict.xref.fetch(kid);
} else if (kid instanceof Dict) {
kidDict = kid;
}
if (!kidDict) {
return null;
}
const pageRef = kidDict.getRaw("Pg");
if (pageRef instanceof Ref) {
pageObjId = pageRef.toString();
}
const type =
kidDict.get("Type") instanceof Name ? kidDict.get("Type").name : null;
if (type === "MCR") {
if (this.tree.pageDict.objId !== pageObjId) {
return null;
}
const kidRef = kidDict.getRaw("Stm");
return new StructElement({
type: StructElementType.STREAM_CONTENT,
refObjId: kidRef instanceof Ref ? kidRef.toString() : null,
pageObjId,
mcid: kidDict.get("MCID"),
});
}
if (type === "OBJR") {
if (this.tree.pageDict.objId !== pageObjId) {
return null;
}
const kidRef = kidDict.getRaw("Obj");
return new StructElement({
type: StructElementType.OBJECT,
refObjId: kidRef instanceof Ref ? kidRef.toString() : null,
pageObjId,
});
}
return new StructElement({
type: StructElementType.ELEMENT,
dict: kidDict,
});
}
}
class StructElement {
constructor({
type,
dict = null,
mcid = null,
pageObjId = null,
refObjId = null,
}) {
this.type = type;
this.dict = dict;
this.mcid = mcid;
this.pageObjId = pageObjId;
this.refObjId = refObjId;
this.parentNode = null;
}
}
class StructTreePage {
constructor(structTreeRoot, pageDict) {
this.root = structTreeRoot;
this.rootDict = structTreeRoot ? structTreeRoot.dict : null;
this.pageDict = pageDict;
this.nodes = [];
}
parse(pageRef) {
if (!this.root || !this.rootDict) {
return;
}
const parentTree = this.rootDict.get("ParentTree");
if (!parentTree) {
return;
}
const id = this.pageDict.get("StructParents");
const ids =
pageRef instanceof Ref && this.root.structParentIds?.get(pageRef);
if (!Number.isInteger(id) && !ids) {
return;
}
const map = new Map();
const numberTree = new NumberTree(parentTree, this.rootDict.xref);
if (Number.isInteger(id)) {
const parentArray = numberTree.get(id);
if (Array.isArray(parentArray)) {
for (const ref of parentArray) {
if (ref instanceof Ref) {
this.addNode(this.rootDict.xref.fetch(ref), map);
}
}
}
}
if (!ids) {
return;
}
for (const [elemId, type] of ids) {
const obj = numberTree.get(elemId);
if (obj) {
const elem = this.addNode(this.rootDict.xref.fetchIfRef(obj), map);
if (
elem?.kids?.length === 1 &&
elem.kids[0].type === StructElementType.OBJECT
) {
// The node in the struct tree is wrapping an object (annotation
// or xobject), so we need to update the type of the node to match
// the type of the object.
elem.kids[0].type = type;
}
}
}
}
addNode(dict, map, level = 0) {
if (level > MAX_DEPTH) {
warn("StructTree MAX_DEPTH reached.");
return null;
}
if (map.has(dict)) {
return map.get(dict);
}
const element = new StructElementNode(this, dict);
map.set(dict, element);
const parent = dict.get("P");
if (!parent || isName(parent.get("Type"), "StructTreeRoot")) {
if (!this.addTopLevelNode(dict, element)) {
map.delete(dict);
}
return element;
}
const parentNode = this.addNode(parent, map, level + 1);
if (!parentNode) {
return element;
}
let save = false;
for (const kid of parentNode.kids) {
if (kid.type === StructElementType.ELEMENT && kid.dict === dict) {
kid.parentNode = element;
save = true;
}
}
if (!save) {
map.delete(dict);
}
return element;
}
addTopLevelNode(dict, element) {
const obj = this.rootDict.get("K");
if (!obj) {
return false;
}
if (obj instanceof Dict) {
if (obj.objId !== dict.objId) {
return false;
}
this.nodes[0] = element;
return true;
}
if (!Array.isArray(obj)) {
return true;
}
let save = false;
for (let i = 0; i < obj.length; i++) {
const kidRef = obj[i];
if (kidRef?.toString() === dict.objId) {
this.nodes[i] = element;
save = true;
}
}
return save;
}
/**
* Convert the tree structure into a simplified object literal that can
* be sent to the main thread.
* @returns {Object}
*/
get serializable() {
function nodeToSerializable(node, parent, level = 0) {
if (level > MAX_DEPTH) {
warn("StructTree too deep to be fully serialized.");
return;
}
const obj = Object.create(null);
obj.role = node.role;
obj.children = [];
parent.children.push(obj);
const alt = node.dict.get("Alt");
if (typeof alt === "string") {
obj.alt = stringToPDFString(alt);
}
const lang = node.dict.get("Lang");
if (typeof lang === "string") {
obj.lang = stringToPDFString(lang);
}
for (const kid of node.kids) {
const kidElement =
kid.type === StructElementType.ELEMENT ? kid.parentNode : null;
if (kidElement) {
nodeToSerializable(kidElement, obj, level + 1);
continue;
} else if (
kid.type === StructElementType.PAGE_CONTENT ||
kid.type === StructElementType.STREAM_CONTENT
) {
obj.children.push({
type: "content",
id: `p${kid.pageObjId}_mc${kid.mcid}`,
});
} else if (kid.type === StructElementType.OBJECT) {
obj.children.push({
type: "object",
id: kid.refObjId,
});
} else if (kid.type === StructElementType.ANNOTATION) {
obj.children.push({
type: "annotation",
id: `${AnnotationPrefix}${kid.refObjId}`,
});
}
}
}
const root = Object.create(null);
root.children = [];
root.role = "Root";
for (const child of this.nodes) {
if (!child) {
continue;
}
nodeToSerializable(child, root);
}
return root;
}
}
export { StructTreePage, StructTreeRoot };