Having recently worked with this code, it struck me that most of the `postMessage` calls where `Error`s are involved have never been correctly implemented (i.e. missing `wrapReason` calls).
There's only three call-sites and one of them doesn't even need the complete functionality of `resolveCall`, hence it seems reasonable to just inline this code.
An additional benefit of this is that the `Function.prototype.apply()` instance can also be converted into "normal" function calls, which should be a tiny bit more efficient.
The patch also replaces a number of unnecessary arrow functions, in relevant parts of the `MessageHandler` code, with "normal" functions instead.
Finally, all `Promise.resolve().then(...)` calls are replaced with `new Promise(...)` instead since the latter is a tiny bit more efficient. This also explains the test failures on the Linux bot, with a prior version of the patch, since the `Promise.resolve().then(...)` format essentially creates two Promises thus causing additional delay.
At this point in time it's easy to convert the `MessageHandler.on` call-sites to use arrow functions, and thus let the JavaScript engine handle scopes for us, rather than having to manually keep references to the relevant scopes in `MessageHandler`.[1]
An additional benefit of this is that a couple of `Function.prototype.call()` instances can now be converted into "normal" function calls, which should be a tiny bit more efficient.
All in all, I don't see any compelling reason why it'd be necessary to keep supporting custom `scope`s in the `MessageHandler` implementation.
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[1] In the event that a custom scope is ever needed, simply using `bind` on the handler function when calling `MessageHandler.on` ought to work as well.
Since `wrapReason` and `makeReasonSerializable` are essentially functionally equivalent it doesn't seem necessary to keep both of them around, especially when `makeReasonSerializable` only has a *single* call-site.
Given that the `stream` property is an internal implementation detail, changing its type shouldn't be a problem. By using Numbers instead, we can avoid unnecessary String allocations when creating/processing Streams.
With PR 11069 we're now using Streams for OperatorList parsing (in addition to just TextContent parsing), which brings the nice benefit of being able to easily abort parsing on the worker-thread thus saving resources.
However, since we're now creating many more `ReadableStream` there appears to be a tiny bit more overhead because of it (giving ~1% slower runtime of `browsertest` on the bots). In this case we're just going to have to accept such a small regression, since the benefits of using Streams clearly outweighs it.
What we *can* do here, is to try and make the Streams part of the `MessageHandler` implementation slightly more efficient by e.g. removing unnecessary function calls (which has been helpful in other parts of the code-base). To that end, this patch makes the following changes:
- Actually support `transfers` in `MessageHandler.sendWithStream`, since the parameter was being ignored.
- Inline the `sendStreamRequest`/`sendStreamResponse` helper functions at their respective call-sites. Obviously this causes some amount of code duplication, however I still think this change seems reasonable since for each call-site:
- It avoids making one unnecessary function call.
- It avoids allocating one temporary object.
- It avoids sending, and thus structure clone, various undefined object properties.
- Inline objects in the `MessageHandler.{send, sendWithPromise}` methods.
- Finally, directly call `comObj.postMessage` in various methods when `transfers` are *not* present, rather than calling `MessageHandler.postMessage`, to further reduce the amount of function calls.
The `finalize` helper function has only a *single* call-site, and furthermore it's just a one-liner too. Furthermore it's only ever called with a `Promise` as its argument, meaning that it's unnecessarily convoluted as well (i.e. the `Promise.resolve()` part shouldn't be necessary).
Hence this code can be both simplified *and* inlined at its only call-site instead.
Currently `wrapReason` is manually called at *every* `resolveOrReject` call-site, despite it being completely unnecessary unless there's an actual error being handled. This is obviously inefficient, and it's easy enough to avoid by having `resolveOrReject` handle this only when actually needed.
For proof-of-concept, this patch converts a couple of `Promise` returning methods to use `async` instead.
Please note that the `generic` build, based on this patch, has been successfully testing in IE11 (i.e. the viewer loads and nothing is obviously broken).
Being able to use modern JavaScript features like `async`/`await` is a huge plus, but there's one (obvious) side-effect: The size of the built files will increase slightly (unless `SKIP_BABEL == true`). That's unavoidable, but seems like a small price to pay in the grand scheme of things.
Finally, note that the `chromium` build target was changed to no longer skip Babel translation, since the Chrome extension still supports version `49` of the browser (where native `async` support isn't available).
The `MessageHandler` itself, and its assorted helper functions, are currently the single largest[1] piece of code in the `src/shared/util.js` file. By moving this code into its own file, `src/shared/util.js` thus becomes smaller and more manageable.
